But it is incompatible with the nature of a university, and has a series of dysfunctions, which are especially embodied in the conflicts between professional authority and bureaucratic power.
但是科层制与大学的组织特性并不完全相容,在实践运行过程中造成一系列的功能障碍,突出表现在专业权威与科层权威之间的冲突。
This past summer, the agency used that authority to mandate a boxed warning on the professional labeling for antipsychotics.
在去年夏天,此机构使用此项权利在抗精神类药物添加医护人员标识的警告信息。
In a society of hierarchy and deference towards authority, laymen will rarely dare to argue with professional judges.
在日本这样一个等级森严且尊重权威的社会里,门外汉并不愿意对专职法官指手画脚也怯于挑战法官权威。
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